Endoscopic Sinus Fess Surgery, short for Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery, is a minimally invasive procedure aimed at treating chronic sinusitis and various sinus-related issues. By utilizing a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light attached to it, called an endoscope, this surgery allows for precise visualization and treatment of the sinuses without the need for external incisions.

The primary goal of Endoscopic Sinus Fess Surgery is to restore proper sinus ventilation and drainage by removing obstructions such as nasal polyps, infected tissue, and scar tissue that may be blocking the sinus passages. This can alleviate symptoms such as facial pain, nasal congestion, headaches, and reduced sense of smell.

Patients who have not responded well to other treatments like medication or nasal sprays may benefit from Endoscopic Sinus Fess Surgery. Additionally, individuals with recurring acute sinusitis or sinus issues caused by structural abnormalities may also be candidates for this procedure.

Before undergoing Endoscopic Sinus Fess Surgery, patients will typically undergo a thorough evaluation by an ear, nose, and throat specialist. This evaluation may include imaging tests such as CT scans to identify the specific issues within the sinuses that need to be addressed.

During the procedure, the surgeon will guide the endoscope through the nostrils to access the sinus cavities. Using specialized instruments, the surgeon will then proceed to remove any blockages, diseased tissue, or polyps that are contributing to the patient's symptoms. The surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia and on an outpatient basis, meaning most patients can return home the same day.

Recovery from Endoscopic Sinus Fess Surgery varies from patient to patient but generally involves some mild discomfort, congestion, and nasal drainage in the days following the procedure. Most patients can resume normal activities within a week or two, although strenuous exercise and heavy lifting should be avoided for a few weeks.

Endoscopic Sinus Fess Surgery has been shown to be an effective treatment for chronic sinusitis and other sinus conditions, providing long-term relief for many patients. As with any medical procedure, it is essential to discuss the risks, benefits, and expected outcomes with your healthcare provider to determine if Endoscopic Sinus Fess Surgery is the right option for you.